to go on
- phrasal verb
- /ɡoʊ ɑn/
- The light of the lamp by his bed goes on, and he sleepily opens his eyes.
- lights go on
- go on the air
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Watch on YouTubeAnd so when all the lights went on, Oh my God, this is it.
- And so when all the lights went on, Oh my God, this is it.
- And I went, a light bulb went on and said, whoa, I get it.
Examples
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As soon as the machine goes on, it starts to hum quietly in the background.
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There's a click and the light goes on in the cellar.
Fiction book (1997) -
Because late last night I saw a light go on.
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For two hours, she sat on her bed watching the lights go on and off in the town.
Fiction book (1990) -
Electric lights went on automatically at 6 AM and went off automatically two hours later.
Academic text (1997) -
The emergency light goes on; the alarm sounds; lab assistants are running...
Fiction book (1998) -
Suddenly, the green light on the lock goes on and it unlocks with a clunk.
Fiction book (1991) -
The windows rattle, Lex screams, the flashlight goes on again, and the tyrannosaur strikes.
Fiction book (1993) -
When the power was restored, the lights go on immediately, illuminating the entire room.
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She pressed the button, and the display screen goes on, showing the startup menu.
Synonyms
To begin an action, event or process
To make a machine or device work
To make a machine or device start working
To start operating and do the job it was made for
Start to work, like lights or heating
To make a machine or system begin to work
To make a device like a light start working by pressing a button or moving a switch
To start a computer and load its operating system
To start working after being switched on
Start a computer's operating system so it can run
Start a computer system or service so it is ready to use
Antonyms
How Quickly
Surface Forms
Morphology
The sense 'to start running/operating' is directly derivable from combining 'go' (begin to run or be in action) with 'on' (into an active/operational state); a learner who knows both constituents can infer this meaning. The verb+on composition pattern signaling change into an active/working state is common in English and relatively transparent cross-linguistically, so a B1 learner is likely to understand it.
Etymology
Go on for machines comes from lights or engines that 'go on' when switched, like a lamp that suddenly shines. That clear start is why go on means 'to start working' for a device.